If you have thick hair, you may be considering getting a perm to add some texture and volume to your locks. While a perm can be a great way to switch up your style, it's important to understand what happens when you get a perm with thick hair before you take the plunge. In this article, we'll explore the ins and outs of getting a perm with thick hair, including how to prepare for your appointment, what to expect during the process, and how to care for your new curls once the perm is complete.
What is a Perm?
Before we dive into the specifics of getting a perm with thick hair, let's start with the basics. A perm, short for "permanent wave," is a chemical treatment that changes the shape of your hair. The process typically involves wrapping sections of hair around rods and applying a solution that breaks down the bonds in your hair. Once the solution is rinsed out, a neutralizer is applied to reform the bonds, resulting in curls or waves that last for several months.
How to Prepare for Your Perm Appointment
Before you head to the salon for your perm appointment, there are a few things you should do to prepare. First, make sure your hair is in good condition. If your hair is damaged or brittle, a perm can make it worse. Consider getting a trim or a deep conditioning treatment a few weeks before your appointment to ensure your hair is healthy and strong.
You should also avoid washing your hair for a few days before your appointment. This will help your hair hold the curl better and reduce the risk of irritation or damage from the chemicals. Finally, bring pictures of the type of curls or waves you're hoping to achieve. Your stylist can use these as a guide to ensure you get the look you want.
The Perm Process
The perm process can take several hours, so be prepared to spend some time at the salon. Here's what you can expect:
1. Consultation
Your stylist will start by discussing your hair type, the type of curls you want, and any concerns you may have. They may also perform a strand test to determine the best strength of perm solution to use.
2. Sectioning
Your stylist will section your hair and wrap each section around rods of varying sizes, depending on the type of curl you want. They may also use different wrapping techniques to create different types of curls.
3. Chemical Application
Once your hair is wrapped, your stylist will apply the perm solution. This solution will break down the bonds in your hair, allowing it to take on the shape of the rods.
4. Neutralizing
After the perm solution has been rinsed out, your stylist will apply a neutralizer to reform the bonds in your hair. This step is crucial to ensure your hair retains its new shape.
5. Rinse and Style
Finally, your stylist will rinse your hair thoroughly and style it using a diffuser or other heat styling tools. They may also trim your hair to enhance the shape of your new curls.
Tips for Caring for Your Perm
Once your perm is complete, it's important to take good care of your new curls to ensure they last as long as possible. Here are some tips:
- Wait at least 48 hours before washing your hair to give your new curls time to set.
- Avoid using heat styling tools, as these can damage your curls and cause them to fall out.
- Use a sulfate-free shampoo and conditioner designed for curly hair to keep your curls moisturized and healthy.
- Avoid brushing your hair when it's dry, as this can cause frizz and breakage. Instead, use a wide-tooth comb to gently detangle your curls when they're wet.
FAQs
Q: Can I get a perm if my hair is already chemically treated?
A: It depends on the type of chemical treatment you've had. If you've had a relaxer or other straightening treatment, you should wait at least six months before getting a perm. If you've had a color treatment, you can get a perm, but it's best to wait at least two weeks after the color treatment to ensure your hair is strong enough to handle the chemicals.
Q: How long does a perm last?
A: A perm can last anywhere from two to six months, depending on how fast your hair grows and how well you take care of your curls.
Q: Will a perm damage my hair?
A: While a perm can cause some damage to your hair, it's generally safe if done properly by a professional stylist. However, if your hair is already damaged or brittle, a perm can make it worse.
Hair Care for Thick Hair
Thick hair can be a challenge to care for, but with the right products and techniques, you can keep your locks healthy and beautiful. Here are some tips:
- Use a wide-tooth comb to detangle your hair instead of a brush, which can cause breakage.
- Avoid using heat styling tools too often, as these can dry out your hair and cause damage.
- Use a deep conditioning treatment once a week to keep your hair moisturized and healthy.
- Avoid using heavy styling products, as these can weigh down your hair and make it look greasy.
Overall, getting a perm with thick hair can be a great way to add some texture and volume to your locks. By following these tips and working with a professional stylist, you can achieve beautiful, long-lasting curls that complement your unique style.